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Bees and bumble bees

Animal health requirements for imports and transits of bees (Apis mellifera) and bumble bees (Bombus spp) from third countries to and through Switzerland.

They apply with reservation as to import bans, temporary sanitary restrictions and special conditions in force at the time of import.
CAUTION: When importing bees and bumblebees from third countries, there is always a risk of introducing parasites and pathogens. Importers are urgently advised not to import bees and bumblebees from the following countries: Australia, Botswana, China, Ethiopia, Kenya, Namibia, Swaziland, South Africa and Zimbabwe.

Import and transit conditions - quarantine

All information included in the following documents has to be studied with attention and all requirements to be met - it will help avoiding troubles at the point of entry (customs):  
Type: PDF
General rules for imports from third countries (version of January 1st. 2008)
Last modification: 14.01.2008 | Size: 36 kb | Type: PDF

Type: PDF
Import and transit of live animals from third countries
Last modification: 01.07.2008 | Size: 42 kb | Type: PDF

Supplementary specific requirements on importing bees and bumble bees from third countries - including quarantine measures

Only queen bees with a maximum of 20 attendants each may be imported from third countries. An import must be reported to the cantonal veterinary office responsible seven days before the arrival of the bees. On arrival, the bees must be received by the bee inspector responsible. The bee inspector must repack the queen bees into new containers with indigenous attendants in a hermetically sealed and well-lit room. To test the containers, attendants and all the material that has accompanied the queen bees from the third country of origin for small hive beetles (Aethina tumida), its eggs and /or larvae and signs of Tropilaelaps mites (Tropilaelaps spp.), they are first deep-frozen for at least 12 hours, in order to kill all stages of life, and they are then sent immediately to the national reference laboratory (Galli-Valerio Institute). After laboratory tests, all the material is safely disposed of. The queen bees remain in quarantine until laboratory testing is complete. In the event of a negative laboratory result (no evidence of Aethina tumida or Tropilaelaps mites) they can be taken to the beehives at their destination. The bees must then be regularly checked by the beekeeper. Observations of disease symptoms must be reported immediately to the bee inspector, who will issue the necessary instructions.

The cost of quarantine and laboratory tests will be charged to the importer.

(After the import of bumble bees the procedure to follow is that described in article 13(3) of Regulation (EU) No 206/2010, see below).

Approved countries of origin and models of the required animal health certificates

Bees and bumble bees shall only be introduced from third countries listed in Regulation (EU) No 206/2010 annex II part 1 and where the presence of the American foulbrood, the small hive beetle (Aethina tumida) and the Tropilaelaps mite are subject to compulsory notification throughout the whole territory of the third country or territory concerned.

The animal health certificate models layed down in annex IV part 2 apply:
  • ‘QUE': queen bees and queen bumble bees (Apis mellifera and Bombus spp.)
  • ‘BEE': colonies of bumble bees (Bombus spp.)
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Laboratory

Institut Galli-Valerio
Rue César-Roux 37, 1014 LausannePhone 021 316 39 00 Fax 021 316 39 27


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